Trademark Registration: Protect Your Brand in India

HCS

Reviewed by HCS Expert Team

Updated on 9 February 2026

Why Register a Trademark?

Your brand name and logo are valuable assets. Trademark registration gives you exclusive legal rights to use and protect them.

India follows the Nice Classification with 45 classes. Popular ones include:

Class 35: Retail, advertising, business services

Class 9: Software, electronics

Class 25: Clothing, footwear

Class 30: Food products, bakery

Class 42: IT services, web development

1. Trademark Search: Check if name is available

2. Application Filing: Online via IP India portal

3. Examination: Registrar reviews (3-6 months)

4. Publication: Published in TM Journal for objections

5. Registration: Certificate issued (if no objections)

Government Fee: Rs. 4500 (per class) for individuals/startups

Total Time: 12-18 months for registration

Validity: 10 years (renewable)

™: Can be used immediately after filing

®: Only after registration is complete

Protect your brand today. HCS handles trademark search, filing, and prosecution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I trademark a personal name?

Yes, personal names can be trademarked if used for business (like 'Sharma Sweets').

What if someone copies my brand?

With a registered trademark, you can send legal notice and file for infringement in court.

Can I trademark a common word?

Common words can be trademarked in specific contexts (e.g., 'Apple' for computers).